![]() For instance, in the first example above, joining the two sentences by coordinating conjunction but will also express contrast between the two (covered in 2.3) and hence is better than writing two sentences. In some cases, this method is also not desirable because writing two sentences may strip away the close relationship between them. It is better to learn how to combine them correctly than to take a step back. However, this is sometimes not a desirable option because, with this method, you create two simplistic sentences, which defeats the purpose of combining ideas into a longer sentence. She will stand by me, after all she is my friend. People gathered around the accident victim. People gathered around the accident victim, no one came forward to help. The easiest way to correct run-on sentences is to simply write them as separate sentences. Here are five ways, of which one or more may come handy in any case of run-on. Once you recognize the two sentences, correcting run-on sentences – whether comma splice or fused sentence – is all about learning few rules. He won six medals at the event, his teammate just one. The second sentence, after all, need not be a simple sentence.īesides learning different types of sentences, be aware that the second sentence may be elliptical (repeated words may be omitted) but has to treated as a sentence. Also learn the three types of sentences containing multiple clauses: compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences. ![]() Learn the four types of simple sentences containing one independent clause: declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory. This is a serious problem, and you need to go back to basics of sentences. 1.2 If you can’t recognize the second sentence as a sentence Your voice too will likely drop at the boundary. You’ll likely take a pause at the boundary and notice the break between two complete thoughts. The simplest way to identify sentence boundary in such cases is to read what you’ve written loudly. You know where the first sentence ends and the second starts, but you missed it in haste, resulting in a fused sentence. 1.1 If you missed the sentence boundary in haste Once we identify the sentence boundary, we can treat fused sentences and comma splices at par and join them the correct way. This holds only for fused sentences as people know sentence boundary (where the first sentence ends and the second starts) in case of comma splice. The fundamental to fixing run-on sentences is, first, to identify two sentences and, second, to join them correctly.Įxplore eBook & Course 1. Exercises to hone your skills in identifying run-on sentences.Examples of five common run-on errors along with corrections.In fused sentences though, the person either knows the boundary and missed it in haste or doesn’t know the boundary between the two sentences, implying he faces difficulty in recognizing the second sentence. It’s another matter that comma is not the appropriate way to separate two sentences. In comma splice, the person clearly knows the boundary between the two sentences, or else he wouldn’t use a comma. The second sentence we saw earlier is an example of fused sentence. The two sentences are simply placed next to each other. The first sentence we saw earlier is an example of comma splice.Ī fused sentence results when two sentences are joined by nothing. Run-on sentences are of two types, comma-splice and fused sentence, with the comma-splice being much more common.Ī comma-splice results when two sentences are joined by just a comma. Some, however, stumble far too long for want of appropriate tools. Run-on sentences are often an indication of growing syntactic maturity in students’ writing, like stumbling is an indication of growing maturity in toddlers’ walking. Run-on sentences result when students graduate from expressing one idea per sentence to multiple ideas per sentence but without knowing the tools to accomplish it, calling for teaching interventions such as compound and complex sentences. The police remained tight-lipped they said investigations were on. The police remained tight-lipped, they said investigations were on.
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